Retracing Billy Bishop’s Victoria Cross Raid with His Granddaughter

Some stories of the First World War stay close to the surface. Others remain hidden in the landscape, waiting to be rediscovered. Recently, I had the privilege of guiding Catherine, the granddaughter of the famous Canadian flying ace and Victoria Cross recipient William Avery ‘Billy’ Bishop Billy Bishop, on a deeply personal journey through northern France and Belgium. Together, we retraced the remarkable raid that earned Bishop the Victoria Cross in June 1917.

Billy Bishop, Awarded Victoria Cross

For anyone with an interest in First World War aviation history, Billy Bishop’s story is legendary. Credited with 72 victories during the war, Bishop became one of Canada’s most celebrated soldiers. Yet one action stands above the rest. In the early morning of 2 June 1917, Bishop reportedly flew alone behind German lines to attack a German aerodrome near Cambrai. According to his account, he strafed enemy aircraft on the ground, engaged German troops, and returned safely despite damage to his aircraft. It was for this daring raid that he was awarded the Victoria Cross, the British Empire’s highest award for gallantry.

Our journey began at the former Filescamp aerodrome near Arras, one of the locations from which Bishop operated during the war. Today, little remains of the bustling wartime airfield. The open fields are quiet now, offering few visible traces of the intense aerial activity that once defined the landscape. Yet standing there, with wartime maps and photographs in hand, it was easy to imagine the fragile canvas-and-wood aircraft lifting off into uncertain skies.

For Catherine, this was not simply a historical visit. It was personal. Walking the same ground where her grandfather once prepared for dangerous missions created a powerful connection between family memory and history.

From Filescamp, we followed the route of Bishop’s famous raid, exploring possible locations linked to the action that earned his Victoria Cross. Historical debate continues regarding the exact German aerodrome attacked that morning. Together, we examined several plausible locations, including areas around Boistrancourt, Esnes, and Awoingt, all villages closely associated with research into Bishop’s VC action.

Catherine, Granddaughter Of Billy Bishop

The landscape today feels peaceful, almost deceptively so. Quiet roads pass through farmland that once stood close to the front. Yet with trench maps, military records, and aerial photographs, the wartime geography slowly begins to emerge again. These moments are often the most meaningful during battlefield tours, not simply seeing memorials, but piecing together the human story hidden in the landscape.

Along the way, we paused at the remarkable Arras Flying Services Memorial Arras Flying Services Memorial, one of the most moving sites for anyone interested in First World War aviation. The memorial commemorates nearly 1,000 airmen of the Royal Naval Air Service, Royal Flying Corps, and Royal Air Force who have no known grave. Many disappeared in the skies above the Western Front, their fate never fully known.

Standing before the names of the missing was a fitting moment of reflection. While Billy Bishop survived the war and became one of its most famous pilots, countless others did not return home.

Tours like these remind us that remembrance is deeply personal. Battlefield history is never only about dates or military movements. It is about people, families, and stories carried across generations. For Catherine, retracing her grandfather’s footsteps brought history into sharper focus. For me, it was an honour to help connect family memory with the landscapes where these extraordinary events unfolded.

At Visit Flanders Fields, stories of remembrance like this lie at the heart of what I do. History becomes most meaningful when we can stand where it happened, ask questions, and remember those who shaped the world we inherited.

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