The Newfoundland Caribou Trail on the Western Front

The Caribou Trail on the Western Front is a private full day tour following the story of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. The route includes Beaumont-Hamel, Gueuedecourt, Monchy-le-Preux, Masnières, Kortrijk and other sites connected to Newfoundland remembrance.

Private full day tour

From €800 per private group, up to 6 guests

Pickup from Bruges or Ypres

Custom pickup possible on request

Family history focus possible

Following the Path of the Newfoundland Regiment in France and Belgium

The Caribou Trail on the Western Front connects the memorials that commemorate the soldiers of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment during the First World War. These memorials are marked by a distinctive bronze caribou, the emblem of the regiment, standing on rugged stone bases that often overlook the ground where Newfoundland soldiers fought.

Although Newfoundland was not yet part of Canada during the First World War, the experience of the Newfoundland Regiment became one of the most powerful stories of sacrifice within the wider history of the war. The regiment served in several major battles on the Western Front, and the memorials that stand today mark the locations where its soldiers fought and died.

Together these sites form what is known as the Caribou Trail, a network of memorials stretching across northern France and Belgium that commemorate the regiment’s service between 1915 and 1918.

Beaumont-Hamel: The Heart of the Caribou Trail

The most famous site along the Caribou Trail is Beaumont-Hamel Newfoundland Memorial Park on the Somme battlefield.

On 1 July 1916, during the opening day of the Battle of the Somme, the Newfoundland Regiment advanced toward the German lines near the village of Beaumont-Hamel. The soldiers moved forward from their trenches across open ground toward a fortified German defensive position.

Within a short time the regiment suffered devastating losses. Many soldiers were killed or wounded before they even reached the German front line. By the end of the attack, the regiment had lost the majority of its strength.

Today Beaumont-Hamel is one of the best preserved battlefield sites on the Western Front. Visitors can still see the trenches, shell craters and the ground across which the soldiers advanced. At the centre of the park stands the Beaumont-Hamel Caribou Memorial, a bronze caribou looking out over the battlefield where the regiment fought.

The site has become one of the most important places of remembrance for Newfoundland and for visitors tracing the history of the regiment.

Gueudecourt: The Somme Advance

Another important site along the Caribou Trail is the Gueudecourt Caribou Memorial. This memorial commemorates the actions of the Newfoundland Regiment during the later stages of the Somme campaign in October 1916.

At this stage of the battle, Allied forces were attempting to advance beyond the heavily contested villages of the Somme. Newfoundland soldiers participated in the capture of ground near Gueudecourt, contributing to the gradual Allied advance during the final phase of the offensive.

Today the caribou memorial stands on slightly elevated ground overlooking the surrounding farmland. Like the other monuments along the trail, the memorial is positioned so that the caribou faces toward the battlefield where the regiment fought.

Monchy-le-Preux: Fighting During the Arras Offensive

The Monchy-le-Preux Caribou Memorial commemorates the role of the Newfoundland Regiment during the Battle of Arras in 1917.

During the Arras offensive, the village of Monchy-le-Preux became an important position along the Allied front. Newfoundland soldiers were involved in the fighting around the village as part of the broader operations taking place across the Artois region.

The caribou memorial stands today near the edge of the village, marking the ground where the regiment fought during the offensive.

Masnières: The Later War

The Masnières Caribou Memorial commemorates the role of the Newfoundland Regiment during the later stages of the war in 1918.

By this stage the war had begun to change. Allied forces were launching a series of offensives that pushed German forces back across northern France. Newfoundland soldiers participated in these operations, which eventually formed part of the Hundred Days Offensive that led to the end of the war.

The memorial stands near the village of Masnières and marks another important chapter in the regiment’s service.

Courtrai: The Caribou in Belgium

The final memorial along the Caribou Trail stands at Courtrai (Kortrijk) in Belgium. This monument commemorates the later operations of the Newfoundland Regiment during the final months of the war as Allied forces advanced into Belgium.

Like the other memorials, the bronze caribou stands atop a stone base, symbolising the strength and endurance of the regiment during the war.

The Meaning of the Caribou Memorials

The caribou statues were designed as permanent memorials to the soldiers of the Newfoundland Regiment. The choice of the caribou reflects the emblem of the regiment and symbolises the rugged landscape of Newfoundland itself.

Each memorial was placed close to the ground where the regiment fought, allowing visitors to connect remembrance directly with the battlefield terrain.

Today the Caribou Trail allows visitors to follow the path of the regiment across the Western Front. From the preserved battlefield at Beaumont-Hamel to the villages of the Somme and the later battlefields of northern France and Belgium, these memorials tell the story of a small regiment that faced some of the most difficult battles of the First World War.

Following the Caribou Trail offers a powerful way to understand the experiences of the Newfoundland Regiment and the sacrifices made by its soldiers during the war.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Caribou Trail on the Western Front tour?

The Caribou Trail on the Western Front is a private full day battlefield tour focused on the Royal Newfoundland Regiment’s experience in WW1. The route can include Beaumont Hamel Newfoundland Memorial Park, Gueudecourt, Monchy le Preux, Masnières, Courtrai and other sites connected to Newfoundland remembrance. The tour is guided by a local WW1 battlefield guide with a strong focus on the Newfoundland story on the Western Front.

What happened to the Royal Newfoundland Regiment at Beaumont Hamel?

On 1 July 1916, the Royal Newfoundland Regiment attacked at Beaumont Hamel on the first day of the Battle of the Somme. The regiment suffered catastrophic losses in a very short time. Beaumont Hamel Newfoundland Memorial Park preserves part of the battlefield landscape and remains one of the most powerful places to understand the Newfoundland story in WW1.

How much does the Caribou Trail tour cost?

The Caribou Trail on the Western Front starts from €800 per group, for up to 6 guests. This is a private full day tour and a group price, not a price per person. Pickup from other locations such as Ghent, Brussels, Lille or the Somme area is possible on request and may require an extra fee.

What sites are included in the Caribou Trail tour?

Possible Caribou Trail sites include Beaumont Hamel Newfoundland Memorial Park, the Caribou Memorial, preserved trenches, the Danger Tree, Hawthorn Ridge, Gueudecourt, Monchy le Preux, Masnières, Courtrai and cemeteries connected to the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. The exact route is adapted to your interests, timing and family history.

Is the Caribou Trail tour available for Newfoundland and Canadian families visiting together?

Yes. The Caribou Trail can be adapted for families with Newfoundland, Canadian or wider Commonwealth connections. It can also be combined with Canadian Western Front sites such as Vimy Ridge, Courcelette or other locations, depending on timing and route priorities.

Why is there a caribou monument at Beaumont Hamel?

The caribou was the emblem of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment. The bronze caribou at Beaumont Hamel stands on preserved battlefield ground and looks out over the area where the regiment attacked on 1 July 1916. Other caribou memorials mark places connected to Newfoundland’s service on the Western Front.

Is Beaumont Hamel included in the Caribou Trail tour?

Yes. Beaumont Hamel Newfoundland Memorial Park is the central site of the Caribou Trail tour. It is one of the best preserved battlefield landscapes on the Western Front and one of the most important remembrance places for Newfoundland families.

Is the Caribou Trail tour private?

Yes. The Caribou Trail on the Western Front is private for your group only. No other participants join your tour, and the route can be adapted to your interests, pace, nationality and family history.

How many guests can join the Caribou Trail tour?

Private Caribou Trail tours are available for up to 6 guests. This keeps the experience personal, flexible and comfortable during a long full day route across Northern France.

Can I trace a Newfoundland ancestor on this tour?

Yes. If you provide a name, regiment, service number, cemetery, memorial or family information before the tour, the route can be adapted around the places connected to that person where possible.

Can the Caribou Trail be combined with Vimy Ridge or the Somme?

Yes. The Caribou Trail can be combined with other Northern France sites such as Vimy Ridge, the Somme, Thiepval, Courcelette or Pozières, depending on your priorities and available time. Because distances are longer, the itinerary is planned carefully.

Is lunch included in the Caribou Trail tour?

Lunch depends on your booking details. You can bring your own lunch or your guide can arrange a local lunch stop along the route. Any lunch costs are handled separately unless stated otherwise.

What should we bring for the Caribou Trail tour?

Comfortable walking shoes and weather appropriate clothing are recommended. You can also bring family documents, service records, cemetery details, photos or names of Newfoundland soldiers you want to trace.

Reach out to us for more information!

 

 

No nonsense policy: Free cancellation up to 2 days.
Please reach out to us in case of any questions at info@visitflandersfields.com or contact us on Whatsapp.

The duration of our tour can fluctuate depending on traffic between the different destinations.

Ready to walk the battlefields?
Choose your private remembrance tour Full-Day €800
Book Now